abstract：:A 49-year-old Japanese woman treated with oral corticosteroids, methotrexate, and infliximab for malignant rheumatoid arthritis was admitted because of fever and low back pain. The white blood cell count and C-reactive protein concentration were elevated. Lumbar and pelvic computed tomography showed enlargement of the...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Oda S,Fujinaga H,Takahashi K

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a patient who had a 4-year history of adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) and showed a prominent increase in large granular lymphocytes (LGL) when she developed severe Pseudomonas conjunctivitis due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa, skin eruptions, liver damage, and abnormal findings in coagulation studies, without ...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Tabata R,Tabata C,Fukuda H,Kotani H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Risk of knee osteoarthritis (OA) was assessed in a population-based case-control study of Japanese men. The study covered three health districts in Wakayama and Osaka prefectures, Japan. Subjects were male individuals >or=45 years old diagnosed radiographically with knee OA, and who did not display any established cau...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Yoshimura N,Kinoshita H,Hori N,Nishioka T,Ryujin M,Mantani Y,Miyake M,Takeshita T,Ichinose M,Yoshiida M,Oka H,Kawaguchi H,Nakamura K,Cooper C

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bucillamine (Buc) is a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) developed in Japan, which has been used as one of the first-line DMARDs for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in Japan. However, direct comparison of this drug with standard DMARDs including sulfasalazine (SASP) and methotrexate (MTX) has bee...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Iwatani M,Inoue E,Nakamura T,Nakajima A,Hara M,Tomatsu T,Kamatani N,Yamanaka H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the precise modality of association between SAA1 gene polymorphisms and the development of AA amyloidosis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), Japanese patients with RA (n=153), among whom 29 were histologically diagnosed as having amyloidosis, were genotyped for three single nucleotide polymorph...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Ajiro J,Narita I,Sato F,Saga D,Hasegawa H,Kuroda T,Nakano M,Gejyo F

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synovial vascularization in the knee joints of six patients with rheumatoid arthritis who were treated with infliximab was evaluated by Doppler sonography. Power Doppler sonography demonstrated a significant reduction of color flow signals (P < 0.05), and spectral Doppler sonography demonstrated a significant increase...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Takahashi A,Sato A,Yamadera Y,Takeda I,Kanno T,Ohguchi Y,Nishimaki T,Kasukawa R

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex process of chronic and progressive inflammation associated with activation of numerous signaling molecules and transcription factors and hyperproliferation of synoviocytes of the affected joints, although the greater part of its pathophysiological process is explained by activati...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Okamoto T

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 24-year-old Japanese woman was admitted to our hospital suffering from high fever and progressive paralysis in both legs. Magnetic resonance imaging of the spinal cord showed high-intensity signals from C5 to Th4 and from Th7 to L1 on T2-weighted images. The patient was diagnosed as having acute transverse myelitis ...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Yamanaka F,Migita K,Ichinose K,Ohno N,Kimura H,Ishimaru H,Matsuoka Y,Eguchi K,Ezaki H

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For surgical treatment of rheumatoid wrists, we have routinely selected the Sauve-Kapandji (S-K) procedure or the Darrach procedure based on predetermined indications. In this study, we conducted a retrospective radiographic comparative evaluation of the changes in the carpus after the two procedures. The S-K group an...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Kobayashi A,Futami T,Tadano I,Fujita M,Watanabe T,Moriguchi T

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research into the bone destruction associated with rheumatoid arthritis has highlighted the importance of the interplay of the immune and skeletal systems. Arthritic bone destruction is attributable to the defective control of osteoclastogenesis by T cells. We revealed that excessive expression of receptor activator o...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Takayanagi H

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of multiple large tophi in patients with gout is rare. We report magnetic resonance (MR) and histological features of large subcutaneous tophi in a 32-year-old male patient with no known arthritis. His subcutaneous lesions were confused with a neoplastic process, evaluated by MR imaging, and surgically...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Ryu K,Takeshita H,Takubo Y,Hirata M,Taniguchi D,Masuzawa N,Kishimoto M,Kubo T

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection and the association of H. pylori infection and/or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use with upper gastrointestinal (UGI) ulcers in a cohort of Japanese patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Using the clinical database of the cohort of RA patien...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Tanaka E,Singh G,Saito A,Syouji A,Yamada T,Urano W,Nakajima A,Taniguchi A,Tomatsu T,Hara M,Saito T,Kamatani N,Yamanaka H

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a very heterogeneous systemic autoimmune disease, in which autoantibody synthesis against nuclear constituents is the main immunological characteristic. These autoantibodies underwent affinity maturation and isotype switching. Additionally, T-cell tolerance against nuclear autoant...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Grossmayer GE,Munoz LE,Gaipl US,Franz S,Sheriff A,Voll RE,Kalden JR,Herrmann M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis (PCI), which is characterized by the presence of multiple gas-filled mucosal, submucosal, or subserosal cysts located throughout the colon and/or small intestine, is an unusual complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We report a case of a 33-year-old woman with a 5-year h...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Yamaguchi Y,Ohno S,Yamazaki S,Ideguchi H,Shirai A,Takeno M,Ishigatsubo Y

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Methotrexate (MTX) is the most commonly used disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) throughout the world. In Japan, MTX is recommended by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare to be given as the second or third DMARD and at a dosage of no more than 8 mg/week. We analyzed the efficacy of M...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Kameda H,Amano K,Sekiguchi N,Takei H,Ogawa H,Nagasawa H,Takeuchi T

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract A woman with Sjögren's syndrome concurrently suffered bilateral fractures of the femoral neck without any proximate cause, while she had aseptic necrosis of the femoral head resulting from the treatment for Sjögren's syndrome. According to previous reports, fractures of the femoral neck following aseptic necr...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Kamiya M,Ueno M,Yamaguchi H,Kanata S,Sohen S

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Gout is a disease caused by an inflammatory response to an aggregation of monosodium urate crystals that develop secondary to hyperuricemia. Throughout its natural history it has four stages: asymptomatic hyperuricemia, acute gouty arthritis, intercritical gout, and chronic tophaceous gout. In this article, w...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Tosun AK,Koca NT,Karataş GK

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite a number of published reports, including from our own laboratory, suggesting that adeno-associated virus (AAV) transduces mouse synovium, a careful analysis demonstrated transduction predominantly of the subsynovial muscle tissue, while the synovial lining is poorly transduced. To investigate the potential of ...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Katakura S,Jennings K,Watanabe S,Adachi E,Thornton S,Gao GP,Wilson JM,Burstein H,Trapnell B,Hirsch R

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the case of a 73-year-old man with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) who developed Weber-Christian disease (WCD). Bone marrow aspirates showed refractory anemia with abnormal karyotypes such as trisomy 8, trisomy 8 and 14, and trisomy 8, 9, and 14. The patient had intermittent fever associated with multiple ten...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Hojo N,Hasegawa H,Iwamasa K,Hojo S,Fujita S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of morphologic and functional cardiac abnormalities in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and to correlate the findings with levels of anti-Ro/SS-A, anti-La/SS-B, and anti-cardiolipin antibody (aCL). Sixty-two patients with SLE were enrolled in this stu...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Shahin AA,Shahin HA,Hamid MA,Amin MA

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association of either thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) or crescentic glomerulonephritis with Sjögren's syndrome is rare. We report a case of TTP appearing after the diagnosis of SjOgren's syndrome with crescentic glomerulonephritis and membranous nephropathy. Circulating immune complex was detected, and i...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Abe H,Tsuboi N,Yukawa S,Tsuji S,Hayashi H,Yukawa N,Takanashi H,Tahara K,Tonozuka N,Hayashi T

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study was performed to investigate the clinical and radiological results of the Sauvé-Kapandji (S-K) procedure for the rheumatoid wrist. One hundred and eight rheumatoid wrists in 98 patients were operated on in our institute from 1992 to 2000, and in 82 wrists we used the S-K procedure. In other cases...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Momohara S,Mamizuka K,Yonemoto K,Tomatsu T,Inoue K

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclosporin A (CsA) has various adverse effects including neurotoxicity. We report the case of a 49-year-old Japanese woman with dermatomyositis who showed CsA-induced cortical blindness. The patient demonstrated cortical blindness despite having a normal blood concentration of CsA. The risk factors of CsA-induced cor...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Sawabe T,Imafuku S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An 8-year-old girl with systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) required surgical reduction for a dislocated left hip joint following failure of skin traction for 1 week. Unaided walking was achieved by 3 months postoperatively. Incongruence and irregularity of the hip joint remained but may resolve with ma...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Inui K,Maeno T,Tada M,Takaoka K,Koike T

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract The synovium in a knee joint has an extensive neural network in the somatic and autonomic nervous systems. In medial compartmental osteoarthritis of the knee, neuropeptides were most abundant, with an especially large number of substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide-immunoreactive free nerve endings....

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Saito T

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract We report a rare case of a 17-year-old female with overlap syndrome (systemic lupus erythematosus and systemic sclerosis) who developed severe abdominal pain and bloody diarrhea accompanied by central nervous system lupus. Colonoscopy revealed multiple irregular and linear ulcers throughout the colon, which w...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Ota Y,Nozue N,Dei Y,Kondo S,Ohashi H

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Interstitial pneumonitis (IP) associated with polymyositis and dermatomyositis (PM/DM) is a serious complication that affects prognosis. We therefore undertook a retrospective multicenter study to examine the efficacy of a combination treatment with cyclosporin A (CsA) and corticosteroids. Fifty-three IP pati...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Nagasaka K,Harigai M,Tateishi M,Hara M,Yoshizawa Y,Koike T,Miyasaka N

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Three cases of childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (childhood SLE) with long-term remission are reported. These cases were not complicated with collagen diseases and had no SLE disease activity index scores either 3 or 5 years after onset. We suggest that some patients with childhood SLE may be able ...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Mori M,Kobayashi Y,Miyamae T,Imagawa T,Katakura S,Mitsuda T,Aihara Y,Yokota S

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract To clarify the effect of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) on the destruction of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) joints, we investigated the production of LIF and the expression of LIF mRNA in synovial tissues from patients with RA and osteoarthritis (OA). Synovial fluids from RA were used to measure the LIF concent...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Enomoto H,Saito S,Yabe H,Toyama Y,Tomatu T

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract We report the case of a 52-year-old man with Wegener's granulomatosis complicated with seropneumothorax. Pneumothorax or seropneumothorax has previously been reported as a rare complication of Wegener's granulomatosis. The patient was successfully treated with prednisolone and cyclophosphamide, and seropneumo...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Shimizu T,Ohara T,Ito S,Nakano M,Tsutsui N,Sato T,Suzuki E,Gejyo F

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract  Osteoarthritis (OA) is considered to be a complex illness in which the tissues of the joint play a significant role in the initiation and/or progression of the pathophysiology. We still do not completely understand what initiates the degradation and loss of cartilage. However, it has been suggested that incr...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Lajeunesse D,Massicotte F,Pelletier JP,Martel-Pelletier J

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract A 56-year-old man presented with hyperproteinemia and renal dysfunction associated with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA). He had had a ventriculoperitoneal shunt tube made of silicone implanted 4 years earlier. In his renal biopsy, necrotizing crescentic glomerulonephritis was identified: tests fo...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Bohgaki M,Mukai M,Notoya A,Kohno M,Takada A

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract We evaluated bone mineral density (BMD) in Japanese female patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and assessed the influence of the use of glucocorticoids. Lumbar BMD was measured by dual x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in 60 premenopausal females who previously had been receiving glucocorticoid therapy....

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Banno S,Matsumoto Y,Naniwa T,Hayami Y,Sugiura Y,Yoshinouchi T,Ueda R

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract Twenty-six patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) showing systemic lupus activity measure (SLAM) and SLE disease activity index (SLEDAI) scores ≤2, as well as a lower C4 concentration than the mean C4 levels of healthy controls, were selected to evaluate the C4 levels of SLE patients in remission. S...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Yasuda M,Suenaga Y,Nishimukai H,Nobunaga M

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract A 17-year-old woman who was being treated with prednisolone for cutaneous vasculitis developed recurrent massive melena and abdominal pain. An emergency resection was performed because of uncontrollable melena, revealing many small intestinal ulcers with cytomegalic inclusion bodies, which were found by immun...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Ota Y,Ohashi H,Otani C,Dei Y,Kondo S,Baba S

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract  This study examined the pathogenesis of large pseudocysts adjacent to knee joints in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The radiological and histopathological features of 17 large subarticular pseudocysts in 12 knee joints of 10 patients were analyzed. Nine of the 10 patients were classified as class 2 according to ...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Yoshida M,Ichinohe S,Uzuki M,Yoshida W,Sawai T,Shimamura T

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract We report a case of hypocalcemic myopathy confounded by polymyositis due to an elevated level of serum creatine kinase (CK). A 30-year-old man was referred to our hospital for the treatment of provisionally diagnosed polymyositis. His presentation with tetany, hyporeflexia, and general fatigue, in addition to...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Hirata D,Nagashima T,Saito S,Okazaki H,Kano S,Minota S

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract We investigated the role of nuclear factor (NF)-κB on tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced regulated upon activation, normal T-cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) expression in fibroblast-like synoviocytes from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Using cultured human fibroblast-like synoviocytes from p...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Hirano F,Kobayashi A,Hirano Y,Nomura Y,Fukawa E,Makino I

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract The human major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I gene HLA-B27 bears a striking association with ankylosing spondylitis and related spondyloarthropathies. This association transcends all ethnic and geographical boundaries. The primary function of HLA-B27 as an MHC class I protein is to form a complex w...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Mehra NK,Kanga U

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract We report two cases of bone marrow hemophagocytosis. One patient had adult-onset Still's disease, and the other had herpes zoster associated with potential autoimmune abnormalities. Our findings suggested a pos-sible role of cytokines and/or antibodies in the induction of hemophagocytosis in patients with con...

journal_title：Modern rheumatology

authors： Susuki J,Nawata M,Koike M,Wada R,Sekigawa I,Iida N,Hashimoto H

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00